22. Throughout this the new dramatic estrangement is offered of a mankind you to has shed equilibrium anywhere between anthropos and you may physis, which had been been certainly one of deepest teachings kept on the ancient industry into the future generations, and that is the heart out of Humanism. The present day guy in a nutshell, using an ideological sounding the latest Greek archaic culture, has gotten soiled of hybris, crossing having insane ‘arrogance’ his restrictions and you may hurtful the new pure buy of belongingses, one now inexorably turn against your, regarding every now and then more dangerous.
A significant corollary associated with the problem is really what might be defined just like the “eroscopia”, in other words a tendency to explore lead spoken and you will/otherwise renowned logo away from sexual act and you may bits
twenty-four. Cfr. Otto Fenichel, Trattato di psicoanalisi delle Nevrosi elizabeth delle Psicosi, it. tr., Roma, Astrolabio, 1951, pp. 332-338. ‘Eroscopy’ comes into alone underneath the sign of scopophilia and you may exhibitionism (regarding psychoanalytical sense of title), one another drives institutionalized on cumulative top when you look at the modern-day neighborhood, specifically for its sexual connection with the narcissism (find ibidem, qtd., pp. 86-89).
twenty five. Ezio Raimondi, Il silenzio della Gorgone, Bologna, Zanichelli, 1980, pp. 110-111. To the quaestio spiritualism / materialism pick Giuseppe Graziano, For every una conoscenza separata, inside Alla Bottega, 3, 1988, pp. 16-19. On basic ideas on the ‘neo-middle-classification society’ away from a huge shiniest intellectual, look for Enrico Cerquiglini, Pasolini age il suo movies, for the Alla Bottega, step 3, 1988, pp. 1-nine. To the homology ranging from literary, ideological and you may social phenomenons and on the latest reification of humans comprehend the thought of Lucien Goldmann and that emerges, like, on essay of 1964, Put une sociologie du roman.
A meaningful, apocalyptic epochal symbol is actually illustrated within this experience of Supports, one, fighting one of many ‘fundamental values’ regarding reputation for individual society, like, gives as well as a lighting up, mythological exemplification out-of what it is and represents inside the altered progressive industry
Against all this, Boutroux, recalling within his Contingentism Pascal’s “grounds of your center” and you will “esprit de finesse”, tried to crack new iron chains out of apparatus and you can scientism, offering to help you “illusions” and you will religion the task regarding preserving mans personality and you may freedom. Bergson will be the first certainly progressive philosophers so you’re able to alert guy, on identity of your great humanistic lifestyle, against the increasing tendency to imagine techniques while the an-end and no more as a way, turning the individual to the a servant off his or her own devices. “I am alarmed and you may suffering from the fresh predominance regarding computers” had already prophetically authored Goethe for the 1828. “It is like some thing swinging slower 
send such a storm: it can already been and you will assail united states.” The basic fear would be the fact guy could possibly get reduce “the latest algorithm and that entreats the brand new Morale”, such as the Zauberlehrling out of Goethe’s homonymous famous ballad. Bergson thinks that simply “intuition” and you will “elan crucial ” may provide anyone which have a genuine and you will strong understanding of reality and help your to obtain on “unlock religion”, you to definitely “heart enhance” kid needs more and more firmly.
Vulgarity, persisted by the new “bulk people” typing modern social and societal record like a flooding, might be an indication of brand new twentieth-century: inside sense, the fresh new excretory metaphors that appear for example an exhausted “objective correlative” worldwide when you look at the Montale’s history really works, and obtain a particular meaning. The new uncontrollable inflatable fuel regarding vulgar language, which is going to getting institutionalized by the “size people” (and therefore deprived out-of his societal and you will social shocking stamina), is to be connected to a beneficial “collective coprolalia”, a consequence of a beneficial sadist-anal regressive sexualization regarding vocabulary as well as a general deterioration away from “cumulative Very-Ego”, essential into the “size neighborhood civilizations”.
4. The widely used liking, Gramsci told you, «si age formato low alla lettura elizabeth alla meditazione intima ed individuale della poesia e dell’arte, ma nelle manifestazioni collettive, oratorie elizabeth teatrali» (Letteratura e vita nazionale, Torino 1966, p. 68): the one of teenager social, for example, which was meaningful curious cluster during these past ages, but also for the increased financial head power, has been constituted through the news and the cultural universes of the young sounds, material specifically. « Lorsque osservi started norma generale che quanto piu freddo elizabeth il messaggio, secondo los angeles definizione di McLuhan, e piu scarsa e la sua precisione, piu iterativo dev’essere il messaggio for each and every compensare il “rumore” della comunicazione.» (Roman Gubern, Immagine e messaggio nella cultura di massa , it. tr., Napoli, Liguori, 1976, p. 191).
20. Cfr. Pasanisi, Il Poema. qtd., pp. 20-21. See together with, ex boyfriend contrario, new angelically salvific means odd of your woman of one’s institutional seam out-of West lyric society, built, inside the strong structures, toward reworking of Complex regarding Oedipus and on the fresh profile regarding ‘mother-woman’.