Bivariate Contacts between Very early Mom-Child Separation and soon after Parenting and you may Son Outcomes

Bivariate Contacts between Very early Mom-Child Separation and soon after Parenting and you may Son Outcomes

Associations between early mother-child separation and indicators of early household instability were mixed. Mothers who experienced a separation from their child were more likely to have had an additional birth by 15 months post-enrollment than mothers who did not experience an early separation (19% versus 14%, p < .05). Mothers with an early separation were also less likely to implement regular sleep routines for their children (95% vs. 97%, p < .05). Finally, there was a trend for mothers who experienced a separation from their child to be more likely to have had a change in marital status (11% versus 7%, p < .10). However, there were no differences between mothers who experienced a separation and those who did not in terms of changes in cohabitation status, or in utilizing multiple caregiving arrangements.

Dining table dos presents bivariate correlations among mother-child separation in the first 2 years of life, parenting behaviors at child age 3, and child outcomes at ages 3 and 5. Early mother-child separation was not associated with later parenting behaviors, but was related to child negativity (r =.06, p < .05) and aggression (r = .06, p < .05) at age 3, and to child aggression at age 5 (r = .06, p < .05). Separation was not associated with receptive vocabulary at either age 3 or 5. Correlations among maternal parenting behaviors at age 3 were small to moderate (|r|s of .12 to .44, p's < .001). Correlations among child outcomes ranged from small to large (|r|s of .01 to.60, p's < .01).

Table 2

Note: Given that signal out-of very early break up is actually dichotomous, the correlations along with child-rearing practices and you can son outcomes, which are consistently measured, are section-biserial correlations, whereas others in the desk is actually Pearson correlations. All of the is generally interpreted likewise.

Multivariate Connections ranging from Very early Mom-Man Break up and later Child-rearing Behaviors and you can Guy Outcomes

Building into conclusions of one’s bivariate analyses, some regression habits are checked out to examine brand new character out-of early separation inside http://datingranking.net/tr/hitch-inceleme the anticipating later on maternal parenting behavior and you can kid consequences. Earliest, very early separation was utilized so you’re able to predict the 3 maternal child-rearing routines measured on son age 3. 2nd, early break up was utilized in order to anticipate the 3 man consequences measured on guy decades step 3 and you will 5. Past, a mediation design is checked out according to the comes from the new earlier in the day one or two patterns. The models provided maternal years, race, studies, earnings, way of life plans, parity, man sex, system condition, therefore the five symptoms regarding house instability as the control. The several regression patterns was indeed checked having fun with Mplus software (Muthen & Muthen, 2001) and you may taken into account lost studies having complete recommendations limitation probability (FIML) estimate, resulting in a routine attempt size (Letter = 2,080) all over all of the analyses.

Table 3 presents the results of the first step in our analysis, in which maternal detachment, sensitivity, and warmth at child age 3 were regressed on early separation. None of these parenting behaviors was associated with early separation. Tables 4 and ? and5 5 present results of subsequent analyses, in which children’s aggression, negativity toward parent, and receptive vocabulary at ages 3 and 5 were regressed on early separation. Consistent with bivariate analyses, there were significant associations between early ;s aggressive behaviors at age 3 (?= .06, p < .05) and age 5 (?= .05, p < .05). Children who experienced a separation from their mother within the first two years of life exhibited significantly higher levels of aggressive behaviors at ages 3 and 5 than children who had not experienced an early separation. Additionally, early separation was related to child negativity at age 3 (?= .05, p < .05), but not at age 5. Children who experienced an early separation were observed to be more negative toward their mothers during play at age 3, but this effect was no longer evident by age 5. Children's receptive vocabulary at age 3 or age 5 was not associated with having experienced an early separation.

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